commercialize.01
frames- Joint-research programs have proliferated as [ARG0 U.S. companies] seek *-1 to spread the risks and costs of * [rel commercializing] [ARG1 new superconductors] and to meet the challenges posed * by foreign consortia , especially in Japan .
- The Amira transaction is typical of the way 0 [ARG0 venture-capital firms] are approaching the task of * [rel commercializing] [ARG1 biotechnology research] *T*-1 .
- Many of the deals involved transactions in which [ARG0 scientific institutions or researchers] agreed *-2 to [rel commercialize] [ARG1 their work] in return for an equity stake or royalties *T*-1 .
- But the guidelines could `` make it *EXP*-2 impossible [ARG0 *] to [rel commercialize] [ARG1 research] , '' says 0 *T*-1 Kenneth Smith , associate provost and vice president for research at Massachusetts Institute of Technology .
- [ARG0 He] has a claim to the right * to [rel commercialize] [ARG1 the Westinghouse patents] , but he contends that those patents are being infringed *-1 by a number of Japanese producers .
- [ARG2 Proceeds] will be used *-1 *-2 to [rel commercialize] [ARG1 recently patented technology] and support the company 's international expansion .